Insights

Women found and co-found a growing share of venture-backed companies, yet remain underrepresented in both the number of deals and — more sharply — the dollars invested. That gap widens at later stages and concentrates geographically. Merian Ventures invests at the center of it: female-founded and co-founded companies in AI, machine learning, and consumer technology across the United States and United Kingdom.

1. The participation gap — deals and, more so, capital. In European venture, female-(co-)founded companies account for a minority of both deal count and capital invested, with the capital share lagging the deal share — women-led companies are funded less often and, when funded, receive a smaller share of dollars (PitchBook, Feb 2026). Among female-involved deals, mixed female-and-male teams outnumber all-female teams roughly 4:1 (21,995 vs. 5,498 deals; PitchBook, Apr 2025).

2. The gap widens downstream. Deal volume falls steeply toward later stages — angel/seed (12,075) well ahead of early-stage (9,129) and later-stage (6,289) (PitchBook, Apr 2025) — and U.S. data by deal type (2014–2023) shows the same drop-off from early to later VC (SSTI / PitchBook, May 2024). The unmet need is most acute beyond the earliest rounds.

3. Capital concentrates geographically. U.S. venture dollars remain more concentrated than deals in the Bay Area (PitchBook, Jul 2025). In Europe, female-founder activity clusters in a few hubs, led decisively by London (4,944 deals) and trailing to Amsterdam (370) (PitchBook, Apr 2025), within a broader European market whose dollar volume by country and by quarter through 2025 provides the backdrop (Crunchbase, Mar 2025).


4. Why this is Merian's focus. (MV interpretation.) Together, the data describe a growing but under-capitalized segment, with the sharpest gaps downstream of seed and outside the largest hubs. Merian Ventures' mandate — female-(co-)founded AI/ML and consumer companies across the US and UK — targets exactly that underserved, high-potential intersection.

Female (Co-)founded VC deal count %

Source: PitchBook February 3, 2026 European VC female founders dashboard

European venture capital investment trends. 

Female (Co-)founded VC Capital %

Source: PitchBook February 3, 2026 European VC female founders dashboard

European venture capital investment trends. 

Source: Pitchbook July 2025

Deal Count by Founder Mix

A donut chart showing two categories: Female-only with 5,498 and Female and Male with 21,995.

Source: PitchBook April 2, 2025 European VC female founders dashboard

European venture capital investment trends. 

Deal Count by Deal Stage

A donut chart illustrating the distribution of seed or angel investments over time, with four segments labeled 'Angel / Seed,' 'Early VC,' 'Later VC,' showing the number of investments: 12,075, 9,129, and 6,289 respectively.

Number of Female Founded and Female Co-founded Companies by VC Deal Type in the U.S.

Bar chart illustrating the startup funding stages from 2014 to 2023, divided into Pre/Accelerator/Incubator, Angel, Seed, Early Stage VC, and Later Stage VC, with each stage represented by bars in different colors.

Source: SSTI May 2, 2024 Analysis of PitchBook Data

Number of companies, deals, and capital invested in female-founded and female- co-founded companies by deal type, 2014-2023.

Venture dollars remain more concentrated in the Bay Area than venture deals

Venture Dollar Volume By Leading Country In Europe, Through 2025

Source: Crunchbase March 2025

Source: PitchBook April 2, 2025 European VC female founders dashboard

European venture capital investment trends. 

Europe Venture Dollars Volume Through Q4 2025

Source: Crunchbase March 2025

Female Founders VC Deal Count by Major European Cities

Bar chart showing population data for various cities, with London having the highest at 4,944 and Amsterdam the lowest at 370.

Source: PitchBook April 2, 2025 European VC female founders dashboard

Number of companies, deals, and capital invested in female-founded and female- co-founded companies by deal type, 2014-2023.